Subaru Outback Towing Capacity: Complete Guide to Tow Ratings, Engines & Hitch Options

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Understanding Subaru Outback Towing Capacity

The Subaru Outback delivers a towing range between 1,000 lbs and 3,500 lbs, depending on model year, engine configuration, and trim. Its stability, AWD capability, and torque delivery make it one of the most capable crossover wagons in its class.

  • Unbraked towing limit: 1,000 lbs
  • Braked towing limit: 2,700–3,500 lbs
  • Maximum tow rating: 3,500 lbs (Turbo models)

Towing Capacity by Engine: 2.5L vs 2.4L Turbo

2.5L Subaru Boxer Engine (Naturally Aspirated)

This standard engine powers most Outback trims.

  • 182 hp / 176 lb-ft torque
  • Tow Rating: 2,700 lbs
  • Available on: Base, Premium, Limited, Touring, and 2023+ non-XT Onyx

2.4L Turbo Subaru Boxer Engine

The most capable towing engine.

  • 260 hp / 277 lb-ft torque
  • Tow Rating: 3,500 lbs
  • Available on: Onyx XT, Wilderness, Limited XT, Touring XT

Subaru Outback Braked vs Unbraked Towing Limits

Braked Towing Capacity

Ranges from 2,700 to 3,500 lbs depending on engine.

Unbraked Towing Capacity

Limited to 1,000 lbs, suitable for lightweight, unbraked trailers.

2023 Subaru Outback Towing Capacity Chart

The 2023 model continues the familiar powertrain layout.

Trim LevelEngineHPTorqueAxle RatioTow Capacity
Outback Base2.5L1821763.902,700 lbs
Outback Premium2.5L1821763.902,700 lbs
Outback Limited2.5L1821763.902,700 lbs
Outback Touring2.5L1821763.902,700 lbs
Outback Onyx (non-XT)2.5L1821763.902,700 lbs
Outback Onyx XT2.4L Turbo2602774.113,500 lbs
Outback Wilderness2.4L Turbo2602774.113,500 lbs
Outback Limited XT2.4L Turbo2602774.113,500 lbs
Outback Touring XT2.4L Turbo2602774.113,500 lbs

2022 Subaru Outback Towing Capacity

Tow ratings match the 2023 model year.

Trim LevelTow CapacityEngineHPTorqueAxle Ratio
Base2,700 lbs2.5L1821763.90
Premium2,700 lbs2.5L1821763.90
Limited2,700 lbs2.5L1821763.90
Touring2,700 lbs2.5L1821763.90
Onyx XT3,500 lbs2.4L Turbo2602774.11
Wilderness3,500 lbs2.4L Turbo2602774.11
Limited XT3,500 lbs2.4L Turbo2602774.11
Touring XT3,500 lbs2.4L Turbo2602774.11

2021 Subaru Outback Towing Capacity

These ratings remain uniform across trims.

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TrimTow RatingEngineHPTorqueAxle Ratio
Base2,700 lbs2.5L1821763.90
Premium2,700 lbs2.5L1821763.90
Limited2,700 lbs2.5L1821763.90
Touring2,700 lbs2.5L1821763.90
Onyx XT3,500 lbs2.4L Turbo2602774.11
Wilderness3,500 lbs2.4L Turbo2602774.11
Limited XT3,500 lbs2.4L Turbo2602774.11
Touring XT3,500 lbs2.4L Turbo2602774.11

Factors That Influence Subaru Outback Towing Capacity

Engine Performance

Turbocharged engines offer more torque for pulling heavier loads.

Axle Ratio

The 4.11 ratio enhances low-end pulling power.

Transmission Tunings

XT and Wilderness models are tuned specifically for towing torque delivery.

Cooling Systems

Higher trims feature improved cooling for sustained towing capability.

Subaru Outback Tow Package Overview

Tow Package Includes:

  • Class II Subaru hitch
  • Wiring harness
  • Ball mount (hitch ball sold separately)
  • Optional Thule hitch adapter

A frame-mounted hitch is mandatory because bumper towing is not supported.

Installing a Tow Hitch on a Subaru Outback

Professional Installation

Typically $100–$200 for labour.

DIY Installation

Owners can install a hitch with basic tools, wiring harness, and adherence to torque specifications.

Recommended Subaru Outback Hitch & Accessories

Draw-Tite Class II/III Hitch

A robust, corrosion-resistant option for many Outback years.

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CURT Pre-Attached Ball Mount

Ready-to-tow accessory rated for up to 3,500 lbs with chrome plating and durable coatings.

How to Check Whether Your Outback Has a Tow Package

Inspect underneath the rear bumper, review purchase paperwork, or ask a Subaru dealer using your VIN to verify factory-installed towing equipment.

What You Can Tow With a Subaru Outback

With the 2.5L Engine (2,700 lbs)

  • Small campers
  • Kayak trailers
  • Teardrop trailers
  • Utility trailers
  • Small boats
  • ATV trailers

With the 2.4L Turbo Engine (3,500 lbs)

  • Larger pop-up campers
  • Medium-sized boats
  • Compact travel trailers
  • Dual-axle utility trailers

Final Thoughts: Is the Subaru Outback Good for Towing?

The Subaru Outback offers a highly capable towing platform with excellent AWD traction, balanced weight distribution, and powerful torque delivery—especially in 2.4L Turbo models. Whether you're hauling a camper, boat, or equipment trailer, the Outback delivers confident, predictable towing performance backed by Subaru’s proven reliability.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the maximum towing capacity of a Subaru Outback?

The highest tow rating is 3,500 lbs, available on turbocharged XT and Wilderness models.

Can the Outback tow a camper?

Yes. Most teardrops, pop-ups, and lightweight travel trailers fall within the 2,700–3,500 lb tow range.

Does the Outback include a tow package?

Subaru offers a factory tow package that includes a hitch, wiring harness, and ball mount.

What is the unbraked towing limit?

1,000 lbs across all trims.

Is the 2.4L Turbo best for towing?

Yes. Its 277 lb-ft of torque makes it far more capable than the naturally aspirated 2.5L engine.

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